Patient Information
Deep Brain Stimulation
Movement Disorders Surgery Program
Dr. Metzger has been performing deep
brain stimulation (DBS) surgery for medically refractory movement
disorders since October 2004 and has performed more of these procedures than any other neurosurgeon in New Mexico. Dr. Metzger started the DBS program with Dr.
Jill Marjama-Lyons,
a neurologist who subspecializes in movement disorders. The program has since been expanded and the surgery is now performed at both Lovelace Medical Center - downtown and Presbyterian Hospital.
What is Deep Brain Stimulation?
For select patients who become refractory to medical therapy, deep
brain stimulation can improve many of the symptoms
and signs of movement disorders. The surgery involves placement
of electrodes usually on both sides of the brain using
state-of-the-art targeting techniques including MRI based
stereotactic guidance and microelectrode recording. The
electrodes are then connected to a special pulse generator,
much like a heart pacemaker. All of the implanted devices
are under the skin. The DBS devices are made by Medtronic
and additonal information is available on their website for Parkinson's
disease and Essential
tremor.
Treatable Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Essential tremor
- Dystonia
How Can I Find Out If I Am a Candidiate for DBS Surgery?
Patients should first be evaluated by a neurologist who has expertise in movement disorders before considering surgical intervention. It is important to make sure that the diagnosis is correct and that the symptoms have become refractory to medication before considering DBS surgery.